Medically reviewed by Dr. Jaswant Singh Thind (M.S. Ophthalmology)
Over 38 years of clinical experience in treating eye infections, styes, and urgent eye conditions
A sudden bump on your eyelid, eye redness, discomfort, or discharge can be alarming, and often, these symptoms point to a stye or another eye infection. While common, these conditions should never be ignored. Left untreated, they can lead to complications such as chronic inflammation, corneal damage, or even vision impairment.
At Thind Eye Hospital, a leading ophthalmology clinic in Jalandhar, we specialize in the accurate diagnosis and treatment of all types of eye infections, offering urgent care, long-term relief, and preventive strategies rooted in decades of clinical experience.

What Is a Stye?
A stye (also called a hordeolum) is a red, painful bump that typically appears along the edge of your eyelid. It forms due to a bacterial infection, most commonly from Staphylococcus aureus, affecting the oil glands in the eyelid. The area becomes swollen, tender, and may produce tears or discharge.
Common Causes of Styes:
- Bacterial contamination (especially from unwashed hands or makeup)
- Blocked meibomian (oil) glands
- Use of old or contaminated cosmetics
- Poor personal or eyelid hygiene
- Rubbing your eyes frequently
- Rubbing your eyes frequently
In some cases, untreated styes may evolve into a chalazion, a larger cyst-like swelling that may require surgical drainage. Seeking early treatment from a certified eye specialist is the safest course of action.
Common Eye Infections: Types, Causes & Symptoms
Eye infections can arise from bacteria, viruses, or fungi, and each type requires a distinct treatment approach. Some infections are mild and resolve with care, while others may demand medical intervention to prevent vision loss.
1. Conjunctivitis (Eye Flu / Pink Eye): This highly contagious infection affects the conjunctiva, the transparent membrane covering the white part of the eye.
Symptoms:
- Redness
- Itchy, burning sensation
- Watery or yellow discharge
- Crusting of lashes in the morning
Prompt eye flu treatment can reduce symptoms and prevent transmission to others.
2. Blepharitis: A chronic inflammatory condition of the eyelids, often associated with bacterial buildup or skin conditions like dandruff.
Symptoms:
- Crusty eyelashes
- Burning or stinging eyes
- Light sensitivity
- Frequent blinking
Managing blepharitis involves proper eyelid cleaning and sometimes medicated ointments prescribed by an ophthalmologist.
3. Keratitis: A more serious infection of the cornea, keratitis, can result from improper contact lens hygiene or trauma to the eye. It can be bacterial, viral (often from herpes simplex), or fungal.
Symptoms:
- Pain and redness
- Blurred vision
- Light sensitivity
- Excessive tearing or discharge
This is considered an eye emergency. If you suspect keratitis, consult the best eye doctor near you immediately to prevent permanent corneal damage.
Recognizing Early Symptoms of Eye Infections
Early detection is key to preventing serious complications. Visit an ophthalmologist if you notice:
- Swollen or painful eyelids
- Redness or irritation
- Watery, mucous, or pus-like discharge
- Gritty or burning feeling in the eyes
- Sensitivity to light
- Blurred or distorted vision
- Blurred or distorted vision
Ignoring these signs could result in complications that impact your day-to-day life or long-term eye health.
Medical Treatment Options for Styes and Eye Infections
At Thind Eye Hospital, we use evidence-based protocols to treat styes and eye infections effectively and safely. Depending on the severity and diagnosis, treatment may include:
1. Warm Compress Therapy: Gentle warm compresses help reduce inflammation and promote drainage in cases of styes or mild infections.
2. Topical Antibiotics: Antibacterial eye drops or ointments are prescribed for bacterial conjunctivitis or infected styes.
3. Oral Antibiotics: For severe or recurrent cases where the infection has spread beyond the eyelid.
4. Sterile Eyelid Cleansers: Especially helpful in managing blepharitis and maintaining eyelid hygiene.
5. Surgical Drainage: In rare or resistant cases of large styes or chalazia, minor surgery may be necessary under sterile conditions.
Avoid Home Remedies: Do not attempt to pop a stye or self-medicate using unverified remedies. Improper handling can lead to worsening infections or corneal involvement.
How to Prevent Styes and Eye Infections
Maintaining proper eye hygiene is the most effective strategy to prevent recurrence. Our experts at Thind Eye Hospital recommend:
1. Wash Your Hands Frequently: Avoid touching your face or eyes with unwashed hands, especially if you’re in public spaces.
2. Avoid Sharing Personal Items: Never share eye makeup, contact lenses, towels, or pillowcases with others.
3. Clean or Replace Eye Makeup Regularly: Discard mascara, eyeliners, and shadows after 3–6 months of use to reduce bacterial contamination.
4. Practice Contact Lens Hygiene: Clean and store your lenses properly. Never sleep with lenses unless advised by your eye doctor.
5. Don’t Rub Your Eyes: This can transfer bacteria and aggravate inflammation or irritation.
At Thind Eye Hospital, patient education is an essential part of our infection prevention program. We guide you with personalized tips during every visit.
Why Thind Eye Hospital Is Your Best Choice for Eye Infection Treatment in Jalandhar
When it comes to eye health, expertise matters. At Thind Eye Hospital, we combine decades of experience with modern technology to offer the best care for patients experiencing styes, conjunctivitis, or any form of eye infection.
What Sets Us Apart:
- Renowned Ophthalmologists with decades of experience
- Advanced diagnostics and lab facilities
- Emergency eye care services are available
- Personalized care plans for every patient
- Trusted by thousands across Punjab and North India
- Trusted by thousands across Punjab and North India
Final Thoughts
Whether it’s a minor stye or a more serious infection like keratitis, early evaluation and professional treatment are essential. Ignoring symptoms can lead to long-term complications, but the right care at the right time can restore comfort and protect your vision.
Book Your Appointment at Thind Eye Hospital Today
Experience safe, trusted, and effective treatment for styes, pink eye, and all eye infections.
Click here to schedule your consultation.
Top 5 FAQs About Styes and Eye Infections
Q. Can styes go away on their own?
A. Mild styes may resolve within a few days with warm compresses. However, if the swelling persists or worsens, consult an ophthalmologist to prevent complications.
Q. Are eye infections contagious?
A. Yes, especially viral and bacterial conjunctivitis. Avoid close contact, sharing personal items, and always practice good hygiene during an infection.
Q. Is it safe to use antibiotic drops without a prescription?
A. No. Using inappropriate medication can worsen the infection or cause resistance. Always get a proper diagnosis before starting treatment.
Q. When should I see an eye doctor for a red or swollen eye?
A. If the redness lasts more than 24 hours, is accompanied by pain, discharge, vision changes, or light sensitivity, seek medical attention immediately.
Q. How do I prevent recurring eye infections?
A. Maintain excellent eye hygiene, replace makeup regularly, avoid touching your eyes with unclean hands, and follow proper lens care practices.

